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Diogenes and Alexander Extracts from "It’s All Greek To Me" "The extraordinary challenge to achieve self-knowledge – γνῶθι σεαυτόν 'know thyself', letters carved into the portico at Delphi – captures one of the things that is most exciting about ancient Greece: from the writings of its greatest thinkers and authors what stands out is an almost visceral need to question, to probe, to debate, to turn accepted opinion on its head." "The intellectual achievements of the ancient Greeks were quite simply extraordinary. They shaped the basic disciplines and genres in which we still organise thought: from poetry to drama, from philosophy to history, from natural history, medicine and ethnography to political science. We have been inexorably moulded by ancient Greece." "Reading the Greeks is a joy that is at risk of slipping quietly out of our grasp if classics continues its drift away from curricula and from the mainstream." "There is no more gripping, moving account of mortality, war and the human emotions than the Iliad; no better yarn spun than the Odyssey, surely the original novel." "Homer is the alpha and omega of this book: we shall begin and end with him, because to read Homer is to enter a world of unparalleled and wonderfully sustaining richness; and because Homer is the beginning of understanding so much else in Greek thought and writing." "It is worth thinking about ancient Greece because it brings us a perspective on the way we live now, from our politics to our sense of history. And reading the Greeks is also a source of unbounded enrichment and pleasure." "We will never completely grasp ancient Greece. An enormous wealth of literature, art, architecture and other artefacts have survived but, for every survival, there are a thousand losses. We have 20 dramas by Euripides, but we know that his complete works numbered 90 plays. For Aeschylus, we have 7 out of 90 extant. And for Sophocles, just 7 out of a staggering 123." "If you haven’t read them [the Iliad and the Odyssey], you have a wonderful, life-enhancing, enriching experience in store: you will be handed the key to a world of incredible storytelling, and profoundly beautiful poetry." "Homer is a rip-roaring read, he makes you laugh and he makes you weep like a child. Homer’s poems are (probably) the earliest surviving works of European literature: and they remain, to many people's minds, the greatest. You just can't do without them." |
Edith Hamilton – The Greek Way [Book, 1930] Dorothy L. Sayers – The Lost Tools of Learning [Talk at Oxford, 1947] |
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